Sunday, December 22, 2019
Primary Source Analysis The Act of Supremacy 1534
Primary Source Analysis: The Act of Supremacy 1534 The primary source I chose to research is The Act of Supremacy (1534). This was an act passed by the English Parliament establishing the English monarch, which at the time was Henry Tudor VIII, as the head of state and religious head of the Church of England. Although there is always some glamorization in the writing and depiction of historically based movies, I enjoyed both ââ¬Å"The Other Boleyn Girlâ⬠and the cable series ââ¬Å"The Tudorsâ⬠. I found Henry VIII quite interesting, twisting both law and religion to suit his particular wants. The ideas for The Act of Supremacy document, I assume, would have been from King Henry VIII but was written by Lord Thomas Cromwell to be made intoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Pope Clement VII refused this request on both ideology and out of fear. ââ¬Å"Catherine of Aragon was the aunt of the Emperor Charles V of Spain (the Holy Roman Emperor) whose army surrounded Rome.â⬠(http://www.durhamworldheritagesite.com/history/re formation) Lord Cromwell never fully believed in the kingââ¬â¢s desire for reformation or separation from the Papacy, however, he knew that the king fully desired this annulment. Lord Cromwell used that information to his benefit, knowing that the Popeââ¬â¢s refusal to grant the annulment would turn the king against the Roman Catholic Church. The Act of Supremacy not only made Henry VIII both head of state and church but it broke ties between England and the Papacy. The Act of Supremacy was a more political dispute than theological. Prior to Englandââ¬â¢s break from the Papacy, the Roman Catholic Church had the power to create laws imposed on England and governed by Canon Law. Canon Law was ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ecclesiastical law, esp. (in the Roman Catholic Church) that laid down by papal pronouncements.â⬠(http://www.thefreedictionary.com/canon+law) Also, the Catholic church was able to collect revenue from their parishioners which were then sent to the Papacy. With the creation of this Act, England revoked the Papacyââ¬â¢s power and declared the king head of both England and itââ¬â¢s church. ââ¬Å"Albeit the kings Majesty justly and rightfully is and ought to be the supremeShow MoreRelatedRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words à |à 179 Pagespeople of their human rightsââ¬âwhich are by definition universal, inherent, and everlasting. In the case of Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendent groups in Nicaragua, it also results in the denial of their collective rights. Discrimination is the act through which one social group is deprived of the rights that are enjoyed by other groups.2 Ethnic and racial discrimination have been classified as legal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and oral.3 Interview, Helen Gà ³mez, October 2006
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